SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Student Youth Trust in The Transport Sharing Economy
Yana S. Ivanova, Valeriya P. Antonyuk, Aleksandr G. Tyurikov
272-283 | 1.16 MB | Full text |
INDEX
RAR (Research Article Report)
DOI: 10.52180/1999-9836_2023_19_2_10_272_283
EDN: PWYLQC
AUTHORS
Yana S. Ivanova
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8740-7169
РИНЦ AuthorID: 936691
Valeriya P. Antonyuk
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-4007
РИНЦ AuthorID: 1157157
Aleksandr G. Tyurikov
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8388-9543
РИНЦ AuthorID: 891574
FOR CITATION
Antonyuk V.P., Ivanova Ya.S., Tyurikov A.G. Student Youth Trust in The Transport Sharing Economy. Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2023. Vol. 19. No 2. P. 272–283. https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2023_19_2_10_272_283
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
the research article was executed based on the results of scientific research carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.
ABSTRACT
The article reveals the main results of the author's sociological study of assessing the formation of Moscow students' trust in the transport sharing economy (carsharing, bike sharing, kicksharing and ridesharing). The phenomenon of trust is not a new phenomenon in sociology and economics, but it has not been sufficiently studied in the developing economic relations of sharing. This determines the relevance of the study due to the growing popularity of this type of economy in everyday life. Trust in the sharing economy plays an important role, because constructive and fruitful social relations are not conceivable without it. The results of the study indicate that the institution of trust is currently at the initial stages of formation and development, which means that it does not allow the sharing economy to achieve proper progress and efficiency. The Moscow students surveyed showed low satisfaction with ridesharing services; in addition, this type of service turned out to be the least popular among the rest. It was also noted that many students do not pay due attention to the regulatory side of using sharing services, which is very important, because the regulatory component is one of their key when determining the development of a particular social institution. Based on the analysis of the material obtained during focus groups with students, the authors of the article formulated recommendations and measures for the formation of an institution of trust in the transport economy of shared consumption in 4 directions: recommendations for improving infrastructure and service, recommendations for working with regular customers, recommendations for marketing activities and recommendations for improving the security and cybersecurity of users.
KEYWORDS
trust, students, youth, sharing economy, institute of trust, carsharing, bike sharing, kicksharing, ridesharing
AUTHORS BIOGRAPHIES
Yana S. Ivanova
Chief Specialist of the Educational and Scientific Sociological Laboratory of the Department of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Mass Communications of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Valeriya P. Antonyuk
Chief Specialist of the Educational and Scientific Sociological Laboratory of the Department of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Mass Communications of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Aleksandr G. Tyurikov
Doctor of Social Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Department of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Mass Communications of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
REFERENCES
- North D.S. Institutions and Economic Growth: A Historical Introduction. Translated from English by Nikolaenko E.I. THESIS. 1993;1(2):69-91. (In Russ.)
- Furubotn E.G., Richter R. Institutions and economic theory: achievements of the new institutional economic theory; translated from English, edited by V.S. Katkalo, N.P. Drozdova. Petersburg: Publishing House of St. Petersburg State University, 2005. 702 p. (In Russ.)
- Nesterenko E.S. Theoretical foundations of the formation of social institutions. Zhurnal «Teoreticheskaya ekonomika» = Journal "Theoretical Economics", 2021;76(4):27-37. (In Russ.)
- Tambovtsev V.L. Institutional market as a mechanism for institutional changes. Obshhestvennye nauki i sovremennost = Social sciences and modernity. 2001;(5):25-38. (In Russ.)
- Oleinik A.N. “Business: according to concepts”: about the institutional model of Russian capitalism. Voprosy ekonomiki = Questions of Economics. 2001;(3):4-25. (In Russ.)
- Volchik V.V. Institutionalism: secondary nature of a new myth? (opportunities and redistribution of institutional economics). Еkonomicheskij vestnik Rostovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Economic Bulletin of the Rostov State University. 2003;1(1):126-134. (In Russ.)
- Auzan A. Institutional economics: a new institutional economic theory. M.: INFRA-M, 2007. 416 p. (In Russ.)
- Shastitko A. Subject-methodological features of the new institutional economic theory. Voprosy ekonomiki = Questions of Economics. 2003;(1):24-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2003-1-24-41;
- Polyushkevich O.A. Trust in a changing world. Sotsiologiya = Sociology. 2021;(2):87-92. (In Russ.)
- Bykova O.E. The concept of trust by Peter Sztompka. Filosofija i obsсhestvo = Philosophy and Society. 2021;2(99):119-134. (In Russ.)
- Levin M.K. Influence of the institution of trust on economic behavior. Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi sistemami = Management of Economic Enterprises. 2014;12(72). (In Russ.)
- Takhanova O.V. Evaluation of the institution of trust as a factor in the welfare and development of the Russian economy. Еkonomika. Informatika = Economics. Informatics. 2018;(3):465-472. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18413/2411-3808-2018-45-3-465-472
- Kirova I.V., Rostova D.V. Moscow car sharing: yesterday, today, tomorrow. Еkonomika i biznes: teorija i praktika = Economics and business: theory and practice. 2019;(3-1):124-130. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/24411/2411-0450-2019-10414
- Pomytkina L.Yu. Study of the possibility of using bicycle sharing. Pomytkina L.Yu., Dolzhenko L.M., Semenyuk N.V. Aktualnye napravlenija nauchnyh issledovanij XXI veka: teorija i praktika = Actual directions of scientific research of the XXI century: theory and practice. 2018;(3):382-385. (In Russ.)
- Satyukov S.R. Problems and prospects for the development of ridesharing in the framework of the formation of the sharing economy. Moskovskij ekonomicheskij zhurnal = Moscow Economic Journal. 2019;(4):47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24411/2413-046X-2019-14015
- Perepyolkin V.A. Post-industrial joint consumption as a result of the evolution of consumption based on access to goods. Vestnik VGU. Serija: Еkonomika i upravlenie. = Vestnik VGU. Series: Economics and Management. 2020;(1):26-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17308/econ.2020.1/2750
The article was submitted 04.12.2022; approved after reviewing 10.04.2023; accepted for publication 16.05.2023.