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PHILOSOPHICAL RESEARCH

TITLE

On the Philosophy of State, Sovereign Thinking and the Biologism of Society

Victor I. Shamshurin, Nina G. Shamshurina

Размер файла630-640  Размер файла  396.51 KB Размер файла Full text

INDEX

RAR (Research Article Report)

https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2023_19_4_12_630_640

EDN CYWCRK

AUTHORS

Viktor I. Shamshurin

Moscow State Lomonosov University, Moscow, Russia

e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1099-346X

Nina G. Shamshurina

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Moscow, Russia

e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6015-4787

FOR CITATION

Shamshurin VI, Shamshurina NG. On the Philosophy of State, Sovereign Thinking and the Biologism of Society. Uroven' zhizni naseleniya regionov Rossii=Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2023;19(4):630–640. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2023_19_4_12_630_640

ABSTRACT

Philosophical understanding of state, sovereign thinking as the basis of public opinion is aimed at substantiating the idea of sovereignty (self-dominance as self-identity) of the individual, society and state in accordance with cultural, historical, civilizational and religious traditions of succession, with the goal of establishing one’s own author’s position, developed on the basis of universalism, consistency and integrity as objectivity, insuring against risks and errors. Sometimes in a number of studies, the emphasis is placed on the biological, bodily-economic component, and sometimes on the psychological (even psychopathic), or more precisely, psycho-somatic. This article also highlights the equally important spiritual, philosophical and religious aspect of the topic. At the same time, the following very important point is clarified: when they speak specifically about the cultural-civilizational aspect, then this, in fact, is rather a clarification of one of the three above-mentioned aspects, as certain representative databases in the form of sociological or historical samples. When defining the subject of research, talking only about the ontological as biological, only the physiological and even economic dimension of the political world and the processes occurring in it means missing the opportunity to consider this subject in the greatest number of options. The very assessment and qualification of anything as just a “biological”, or natural, or materialistic (dialectical-materialistic), or economic principle, due to its reflexivity, is not purely biological, etc., but also simultaneously, and the methodological, epistemological, cognitive stage. Any, no matter how specific, empirical fact in the legal, socio-political field is a set of abstract judgments, which, nevertheless, require philosophical and strategic tracing of the connection with the mechanism of its implementation in real society.

KEYWORDS

eschatology, soteriology, personality, society, state, culture, civilization

AUTHORS BIOGRAFY

Viktor I. Shamshurin

Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor in the Department of Philosophy of Politics and Law, the Faculty of Philosophy, the Moscow State University of M.V. Lomonosov, Moscow, Russia

Nina G. Shamshurina

Doctor of Economical Sciences, Professor in the Department of Medicine Sociology, Economics of Healthcare and Health Insurance, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Moscow, Russia

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The article was submitted 16.08.2023; approved after reviewing 14.10.2023; accepted for publication 01.12.2023.