SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
TITLE
Changes in Employment Levels and Working Hours in Subsidiary Plots
in the Post-Soviet Period
Polina M. Kozyreva, Alfiya E. Nizamova, Aleksandr I. Smirnov
415-424 |
2.828 MB | Full text |
INDEX
RAR (Research Article Report)
https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2024_20_3_7_415_424
AUTHORS
Polina M. Kozyreva
Institute of Sociology – Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3034-8521
SPIN-код: 7548-7264
РИНЦ AuthorID: 346897
ResearcherID: F-2538-2014
Scopus Author ID: 6505848584
Алфия Энварьевна Низамова
Institute of Sociology – Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
Moscow, Russia
Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0607-0638
SPIN-код: 6059-5446
РИНЦ AuthorID: 737670
ResearcherID: I-3631-2015
Scopus Author ID: 40461897500
Александр Ильич Смирнов
Institute of Sociology – Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
Moscow, Russia
e-mail:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7078-6203
SPIN-код: 2137-2735
РИНЦ AuthorID: 678594
ResearcherID: ABA-6123-2021
Scopus Author ID: 55574203282
FOR CITATION
Kozyreva P.M., Nizamova A.E., Smirnov A.I. Changes in Employment Levels and Working Hours in Subsidiary Plots in the Post-Soviet
Period. Uroven' zhizni naseleniya regionov Rossii=Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia. 2024;20(3):415–424.
https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2024_20_3_7_415_424 (In Russ.)
ABSTRACT
This article analyzes changes in the level of employment and time spent by Russians working in personal subsidiary plots and other individual farms, non-profit partnerships in 1994–2021. The analysis is based on data from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey of the Higher School of Economics (RLMS-HSE). The object of the study is employment and duration of working hours in personal subsidiary pots and other individual farms, non-profit partnerships. The subject of the study is the dynamics of employment and duration of working hours in personal subsidiary plots. The main hypothesis of the study which was confirmed is that one of the results of economic transformations in the post-Soviet period was a reduction in the duration of working hours of city dwellers and villagers in personal subsidiary plots. The study revealed a significant reduction in the duration of working hours of the population on their land plots, which was accompanied by the erasure of gender differences. At the same time, in urban settlements, a clearly noticeable increase in the level of employment was noted, while in
rural areas - a decrease. But despite the fact that the number of rural residents for whom a household plot is a forced choice due to the lack
of an acceptable alternative has significantly decreased, for many rural residents the household plot continues to be an important means of
self-sufficiency in agricultural products. Among men and women involved in subsidiary plot activities, a more than twofold reduction in the most active participants has been noted. Permanent paid employment reduces the time spent by both men and women from urban and rural families on work in household plots by a third. For many women, who spend three times more time on household chores than men, work in the subsidiary plot becomes a forced burdensome occupation.
KEYWORDS
time budget, household, income, employment, monitoring, subsidiary farming, social adaptation
AUTHORS BIOGRAFY
Polina M. Kozyreva – Doctor of Sociology, First Deputy Director, Institute of Sociology - Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and
Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Head of the Center for Longitudinal Studies at the Institute for Social Policy, Higher
School of Economics
Alfiya E. Nizamova – PhD in Sociology, Senior Researcher, Institute of Sociology – Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied
Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Aleksandr I. Smirnov – Doctor of Sociology, Leading Research Worker, Institute of Sociology - Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical
and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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